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Table 1 The study participants' baseline demographic and socioeconomic characteristics by screen time exposures

From: Stationary screen time, blood lipids, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease incidence

Covariates

Screen time, hours

P-value

Quartile 1

(0–1.4)

Quartile 2:

1.5–2

Quartile 3:

2–3

Quartile 4:

 > 3

Age (years), n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 15–40

327 (18.3)

451 (21.3)

336 (22.9)

565 (32.3)

 

 41–50

399 (22.3)

510 (24.1)

375 (25.6)

408 (23.3)

 

 51–60

461 (25.8)

612 (28.9)

381 (26.0)

420 (24.0)

 

 > 60

601 (33.6)

547 (25.8)

373 (25.5)

358 (20.4)

 

Gender, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Male

765 (42.8)

951 (44.9)

689 (47.0)

902 (51.5)

 

 Female

1023 (57.2)

1169 (55.1)

776 (53.0)

849 (48.5)

 

Marital status, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Unmarried

38 (2.1)

45 (2.1)

41 (2.8)

172 (9.8)

 

 Married/lived with partner

1513 (84.6)

1917 (90.4)

1312 (89.6)

1445 (82.5)

 

 Divorce/widowhood/separation

237 (13.3)

158 (7.5)

112 (7.6)

134 (7.7)

 

Education, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Illiterate

624 (34.9)

486 (22.9)

326 (22.3)

261 (14.9)

 

 Primary school

398 (22.3)

519 (24.5)

296 (20.2)

254 (14.5)

 

 Low middle school

541 (30.3)

759 (35.8)

505 (34.5)

547 (31.2)

 

 Upper middle school to university

225 (12.6)

356 (16.8)

338 (23.1)

689 (39.3)

 

Residence, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Urban areas

466 (26.1)

548 (25.8)

452 (30.9)

754 (43.1)

 

 Rural areas

1322 (73.9)

1572 (74.2)

1013 (69.1)

997 (56.9)

 

BMI, n(%)

    

0.214

 Underweight: < 18.5

123 (6.9)

130 (6.1)

68 (4.6)

105 (6.0)

 

 Normal:18.5–23.9

963 (53.9)

1103 (52.0)

781 (53.3)

906 (51.7)

 

 Overweight:24–27.9

535 (29.9)

690 (32.5)

463 (31.6)

569 (32.5)

 

 Obesity: > = 28

167 (9.3)

197 (9.3)

153 (10.4)

171 (9.8)

 

Smoking status, n(%)

    

0.001

 Never

1265 (70.7)

1499 (70.7)

1010 (68.9)

1143 (65.3)

 

 Ever or now

523 (29.3)

621 (29.3)

455 (31.1)

608 (34.7)

 

Alcohol consumption, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Never

1282 (71.7)

1467 (69.2)

995 (67.9)

1078 (61.6)

 

 1–2 times a Month

150 (8.4)

218 (10.3)

151 (10.3)

258 (14.7)

 

 1–4 times a Week

169 (9.4)

227 (10.7)

176 (12.0)

263 (15.0)

 

 Almost every day

187 (10.5)

208 (9.8)

143 (9.8)

152 (8.7)

 

Daily outdoor physical activity duration, n(%)

    

 < 0.001

 Never

1682 (94.1)

1975 (93.2)

1332 (90.9)

1491 (85.2)

 

 0–30

71 (4.0)

93 (4.4)

92 (6.3)

178 (10.2)

 

 > 30

35 (2.0)

52 (2.5)

41 (2.8)

82 (4.7)

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