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Table 2 Coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) patients with AF, observed outcomes and hazard ratio

From: Incidence of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing surgical treatment: a meta-analysis

Reports

(n)

Surgical interventions

Observed outcomes

HR (95%, CI)

Study 1

2236

CABG

Stroke, Systemic embolism, MI, Unstable angina

0.73 (0.42–1.29)

Study 8

3068

CABG

POAF

-

Study 9

382

CABG

Stroke

0.04 (0.01–0.67)

Study 10

161

CABG

Stroke, Cerebrovascular accident (CVA), or death.

1.6 (1.3–2.1)

Study 11

2183

CABG

POAF

1.23 (1.06–1.42)

Study 16

77

CABG

Postoperative Stroke

2.6 (1.11–2.7)