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Table 3 Comparison of original data between the the recurrent AF and non-recurrent AF groups in the train set

From: Prediction model and scoring system for the risk of atrial fibrillation recurrence in patients with atrial fibrillation and obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome: a retrospective case-control study

Variables

Total (n = 296)

Non-recurrent AF (n = 175)

Recurrent AF (n = 121)

Z/χ²

P

Age, M (Q₁, Q₃)

62.00 (56.22, 70.00)

61.00 (55.00, 68.00)

65.26 (58.00, 74.00)

-2.73

0.006

Eos, M (Q₁, Q₃)

0.13 (0.08, 0.20)

0.13 (0.09, 0.21)

0.12 (0.08, 0.18)

-1.28

0.201

Hb, M (Q₁, Q₃)

147.00 (134.00, 157.00)

148.00 (136.50, 158.00)

143.00 (130, 154)

-2.41

0.016

DBIL, M (Q₁, Q₃)

3.33 (1.90, 5.20)

3.12 (2.02, 4.97)

3.50 (1.65, 5.54)

-0.53

0.599

P, M (Q₁, Q₃)

1.12 (1.00, 1.26)

1.11 (0.99, 1.27)

1.15 (1.02, 1.25)

-0.85

0.393

D-Dimer, M (Q₁, Q₃)

84.50 (50.00, 212.55)

75.00 (45.50, 144.50)

149.00 (62.00, 341.00)

-4.15

< 0.001

TT4, M (Q₁, Q₃)

87.25 (75.42, 104.00)

87.50 (75.70, 103.65)

86.93 (73.50, 105.00)

-0.00

0.999

PCT, M (Q₁, Q₃)

0.05 (0.03, 0.58)

0.05 (0.03, 0.28)

0.06 (0.03, 0.74)

-1.83

0.068

BMI, M (Q₁, Q₃)

27.06 (24.92, 30.77)

26.73 (24.78, 29.81)

28.30 (25.44, 31.49)

-1.94

0.052

Congestive HF, n(%)

   

0.00

0.984

No

257 (86.82)

152 (86.86)

105 (86.78)

  

Yes

39 (13.18)

23 (13.14)

16 (13.22)

  

Vascular disease, n(%)

   

2.83

0.092

No

188 (63.51)

118 (67.43)

70 (57.85)

  

Yes

108 (36.49)

57 (32.57)

51 (42.15)

  

OSAS, n(%)

   

10.06

0.002

Mild

110 (37.16)

78 (44.57)

32 (26.45)

  

Moderate & Severe

186 (62.84)

97 (55.43)

89 (73.55)

  

Hypoxemia, n(%)

   

10.92

< 0.001

Mild

114 (38.51)

81 (46.29)

33 (27.27)

  

Moderate & Severe

182 (61.49)

94 (53.71)

88 (72.73)

  

Hypertension, n(%)

   

5.27

0.022

No

93 (31.42)

64 (36.57)

29 (23.97)

  

Yes

203 (68.58)

111 (63.43)

92 (76.03)

  

Diabetes, n(%)

   

3.46

0.063

No

213 (71.96)

133 (76.00)

80 (66.12)

  

Yes

83 (28.04)

42 (24.00)

41 (33.88)

  

Stroke/TIA, n(%)

   

2.31

0.128

No

262 (88.51)

159 (90.86)

103 (85.12)

  

Yes

34 (11.49)

16 (9.14)

18 (14.88)

  

Sex category, n(%)

   

1.93

0.165

Men

232 (78.38)

142 (81.14)

90 (74.38)

  

Women

64 (21.62)

33 (18.86)

31 (25.62)

  

CHA2DS2-VASc score, n(%)

   

10.00

0.007

[0,1]

83 (28.04)

58 (33.14)

25 (20.66)

  

[2, 3]

136 (45.95)

82 (46.86)

54 (44.63)

  

[4, 9]

77 (26.01)

35 (20.00)

42 (34.71)

  

CA, n(%)

   

22.97

< 0.001

No

111 (37.50)

46 (26.29)

65 (53.72)

  

Yes

185 (62.50)

129 (73.71)

56 (46.28)

  
  1. Notes: Z: Mann-Whitney test, χ²: Chi-square test; M: Median, Q₁: 1st Quartile, Q₃: 3st Quartile, AF: atrial fibrillation, HF: heart failure, TIA: transient ischemic attack, OSAS: obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, CA: catheter ablation, Eos: eosinophils, Hb: hemoglobin, DBIL: direct bilirubin, P: phosphorus, TT4: total tetraiodothyronine, PCT: procalcitonin, BMI: body mass index