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Table 3 Cox proportional hazard ratios (HR) for all-cause mortality

From: Stress hyperglycemia ratio linked to all-cause mortality in critically ill patients with ischemic heart disease

Categories

Model 1

Model 2

HR (95% CI)

P-value

HR (95% CI)

P-value

Hospital mortality

    

 Continuous variable per 1 unit

2.87(2.23,3.69)

< 0.0001

1.93(1.42,2.61)

< 0.0001

 Tertiles of SHR a

    

  T1

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  T2

2.5(1.26,4.96)

0.01

2.06(1.02,4.14)

0.04

  T3

4.06(2.17,7.60)

< 0.0001

2.16(1.11,4.19)

0.02

 P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

0.04

ICU mortality

    

 Continuous variable per 1 unit

2.75(2.02,3.74)

< 0.0001

1.7(1.17,2.47)

0.01

 Tertiles of SHR a

    

  T1

Ref.

 

Ref.

 

  T2

2.47(1.01, 6.06)

0.05

1.97(0.79,4.93)

0.15

  T3

5.2(2.33,11.62)

< 0.0001

2.43(1.04,5.67)

0.04

 P for trend

 

< 0.0001

 

0.04

  1. Model 1: No variables were adjusted
  2. Model 2: Age, BMI, SOFA score, SIRS, APS III, SAPS II, AMI, DM, AF, AKI, WBC, LDL, HDL, TC, APTT, lactate, and LOS ICU were adjusted
  3. aSHR tertiles: T1 (0.103–0.933), T2 (0.933–1.223), T3 (1.223–4.311)
  4. Abbreviations: SHR, stress hyperglycemia ratio; BMI, body mass index; SOFA, sequential organ failure assessment; SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome; APS III, acute physiology score III; SAPS II, simplified acute physiological score II; AMI, acute myocardial infarction; DM, diabetes mellitus; AF, atrial fibrillation/flutter; AKI, acute kidney injury; WBC, white blood cell; TC, total cholesterol; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; APTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; LOS, length of stay, ICU, intensive care unit